“离婚”最常用的英文表达是:divorce,它既可以作名词,也可以作动词。
1. 做名词,常用搭配get a divorce
举个栗子🌰:
In California, you get a divorce by starting a court case. No one has to prove someone did something wrong to cause the divorce (this is called no fault divorce). You can get a divorce even if the other person doesn't want one.
2. 作动词,divorce既可以作不及物动词,也可以作及物动词。
泛泛谈到双方离婚,可以用divorce作为不及物动词。
如:They divorced.
也可以用divorce作为及物动词的被动语态divorced
如:They were/got divorced.
divorce作及物动词时也可直接用“divorce sb”表示“和某人离婚”
举个栗子🌰:
The famous actress divorced her husband.
这位著名女演员和丈夫离婚了。
除了divorce,还有哪些表达可以用来表示“离婚”?
end the marriage 结束婚姻
举个栗子🌰:
If you re thinking about ending your marriage, you re likely facing one of the most difficult decisions of your life.
如果你在考虑离婚,你很有可能正在面对你人生当中最困难的决定之一。
break up 分手/离婚
举个栗子🌰:
If he betrays me, I will break up with him immediately!
如果他背叛了我,我一定会立刻跟他分手!
separate 分开
分词形式separated在语境下有分居,分手的意思
举个栗子🌰:
My parents separated when I was six and divorced a couple of years later.
我6岁的时候父母分居,几年之后他们便离婚了。
Have an affair出轨
Mistress情妇/小三
Supreme People's Court (SPC) 最高人民法院
judicial explanation 司法解释
a house registered under one's name 在某人名字下登记的房产
personal property 个人财产
house property ownership certificate 房产证
houses bought on mortgage by one party before the marriage 一方婚前按揭购房
joint estate/common wealth/mutual property 共同财产
mortgage payments 房屋贷款
value appreciation 增值
trial courts 初审法院
custody and alimony disputes 监护和赡养费纠纷
paternity test 亲子鉴定
marriage certificate 结婚证
marriage law 婚姻法
pre-marital property 婚前财产
down payment 首付
marital partner 婚姻伴侣
compensation 补偿金
prenuptial agreement 婚前协议
jointly possessed 共同所有
earnings from production and operation 生产、经营的收益
earnings from intellectual property rights 知识产权的收益
children born out of wedlock 非婚生子女
divorce cost 离婚成本
division of property 财产分割
separate possession 各自所有
partly joint possession 部分共同所有
maintenance payments 扶养费
marriage registration office 婚姻登记机关
divorce certificate 离婚证
divorce proceeding 离婚诉讼
divorce settlement 离婚协议书
forges debts 伪造债务
upbringing payment 抚养费
support payment 赡养费
divorce calculator 离婚计算器
crime of disrupting marriage and the family 妨害他人婚姻家庭罪
包办婚姻arranged marriage
财产分割partition; dismemberment of property
重婚bigamy
独生子女only child
法律婚legal marriage
非婚生子女illegitimate child
夫妻共同财产community property
夫妻关系conjugal relationship
夫妻分居divorce a mensa et thoro; divorce from bed and board
复婚resumption of marriage
感情破裂incompatibility
婚后财产公证notarization of postnuptial properties
婚姻登记marriage registration
婚生子女children born in wedlock; ligitimate child
计划生育birth control
结婚marry
离婚divorce
买卖婚姻mercenary marriage
拟制血亲blood relations in fiction of law
旁系血亲collateral relation blood relation
涉外婚姻marriage with foreign elements
配偶spouse
事实婚姻de facto marriage
诉讼离婚divorce by litigation
探视权visitation right
同居cohabitation
晚婚late marriage
无效婚姻void marriage
协议离婚divorce by agreement
一夫一妻制monogamy
早婚early marriage
直系血亲lineal descent
自然血亲natural blood relation
收养法adoption law
收养协议adoption agreement
收养人adoptive parent